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31 Years Ago Today


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RIP


ACKROYD, John Douglas

 

 


32

 

 


Baildon

 

 

ANDERTON, Edmund

 

 

68

 

 

Bingley

 

 

BAINES, Alexander Shaw

 

 

70

 

 

Bradford

 

 

BAMFORD, Herbert

 

 

72

 

 

Bradford

 

 

BULMER, Christopher James

 

 

11

 

 

Burley-in-Wharfedale

 

 

COXON, Jack Leo

 

 

76

 

 

Bradford

 

 

COXON, Leo Anthony

 

 

44

 

 

Halifax

 

 

CRABTREE, David James

 

 

30

 

 

Bradford

 

 

CRABTREE, Harry

 

 

76

 

 

Bradford

 

 

DEMPSEY, Derek

 

 

46

 

 

Morley

 

 

FIRTH, Muriel

 

 

56

 

 

Baildon

 

 

FIRTH, Samuel

 

 

86

 

 

Bradford

 

 

FLETCHER, Andrew

 

 

11

 

 

East Bridgford, Nottinghamshire

 

 

FLETCHER, Edmond

 

 

63

 

 

Pudsey

 

 

FLETCHER, John

 

 

34

 

 

East Bridgford, Nottingham

 

 

FLETCHER, Peter

 

 

32

 

 

Gildersome

 

 

FORSTER, Nellie

 

 

64

 

 

Bradford

 

 

GREENWOOD, Felix Winspear

 

 

13

 

 

Denholme

 

 

GREENWOOD, Peter

 

 

46

 

 

Denholme

 

 

GREENWOOD, Rupert Benedict

 

 

11

 

 

Denholme

 

 

HALL, Norman

 

 

71

 

 

Bradford

 

 

HALLIDAY, Peter Anthony

 

 

34

 

 

Bradford

 

 

HARTLEY, Arthur

 

 

79

 

 

Bradford

 

 

HINDLE, Edith

 

 

79

 

 

Bradford

 

 

HINDLE, Frederick

 

 

76

 

 

Bradford

 

 

HODGSON, Moira Helen

 

 

15

 

 

Oakenshaw

 

 

HUDSON, Eric

 

 

72

 

 

Bingley

 

 

HUGHES, John

 

 

64

 

 

Bradford

 

 

HUTTON, John

 

 

74

 

 

Bradford

 

 

KERR, Walter

 

 

76

 

 

Bradford

 

 

LOVELL, Peter Charles

 

 

43

 

 

Bradford

 

 

LUDLAM, Jack

 

 

55

 

 

Bradford

 

 

McPHERSON, Gordon Stuart

 

 

39

 

 

Bradford

 

 

McPHERSON, Irene

 

 

28

 

 

Bradford

 

 

MASON, Roy

 

 

74

 

 

Silsden

 

 

MIDDLETON, Frederick Norman

 

 

84

 

 

Bradford

 

 

MITCHELL, Harold

 

 

79

 

 

Bradford

 

 

MUHL, Elizabeth

 

 

21

 

 

Leeds

 

 

NORMINGTON, Ernest

 

 

74

 

 

Shipley

 

 

ORMONDROYD, Gerald Priestley

 

 

40

 

 

Bingley

 

 

ORMONDROYD, Richard John

 

 

12

 

 

Bingley

 

 

ORMONDROYD, Robert Ian

 

 

12

 

 

Bingley

 

 

POLLARD, Sylvia Lund

 

 

69

 

 

Bradford

 

 

PRICE, Herbert

 

 

78

 

 

Shipley

 

 

ROBERTS, Amanda Jayne

 

 

20

 

 

Bradford

 

 

SAMPSON, Jane

 

 

18

 

 

Leeds

 

 

STACEY, William

 

 

72

 

 

Sleaford, Lincolnshire

 

 

STOCKMAN, Craig Albert

 

 

14

 

 

Bradford

 

 

STOCKMAN, Jane Ashley

 

 

16

 

 

Bradford

 

 

STOCKMAN, Trevor John

 

 

38

 

 

Brighouse

 

 

TURNER, Howard Malcolm

 

 

41

 

 

Bingley

 

 

TURNER, Sarah Elizabeth

 

 

16

 

 

Bingley

 

 

WARD, Simon Neil

 

 

18

 

 

Shipley

 

 

WEDGEWORTH, Robert

 

 

72

 

 

Guiseley

 

 

WEST, William James

 

 

78

 

 

North Hykeham, Lincoln

 

 

WRIGHT, Adrian Mark

 

 

11

 

 

Bradford

 

 

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Saturday 11 May 1985, the day should have gone down in the history books as a day of celebration.

Following nine months of sweat and hard graft, Bradford City were to be crowned the Third Division Champions - their first piece of sliverware in 56 years. 

But it turned out to be the day which sent shock-waves round the world as fire engulfed the antiquated Main Stand at Valley Parade and eventually claimed the lives of 56 supporters.

11,076 fans were present at Valley Parade on that fateful day when Bradford City met Lincoln City in the Bantams' final home match of the season.

Over three thousand supporters were estimated to be in the main stand that day.

Prior to kick off, they had witnessed Bradford-born captain Peter Jackson being presented with the Championship trophy by the Football League's Life President at the time, Dick Wragg.

 

team1985 43

Unfortunately, the team's achievements were about to be tragically overshadowed.  

At 3.40pm the first signs were noticed and fire-fighting equipment was requested. Within four minutes the flames were visible and the Police began to evacuate people in the area of Block G.   

Match Referee Don Shaw from Sandbach stopped play three minutes before half-time with the score at 0-0 after having been alerted to the situation by one of his linesmen. The Football League subsequently ordered the scoreline at the time of the abandonment to remain.   

What followed will live in the memory forever.   

The events of the fire in the main stand resulted in 56 supporters tragically dying and approximately 265 injured.   

Reaction to the horror was instant with messages of sympathy arriving from the Queen, the Pope, the Prime Minister, Church leaders and a host of political figures from around the globe.   

According to forensic scientist Dr. David Woolley, the main cause of the fire was possibly the accidental dropping of a match or a cigarette stubbed out in a polystyrene cup.   

It was described as the worst fire disaster in the history of British football and the worst stadium disaster in Britain since 65 supporters perished at Ibrox in January 1971 at the end of a Rangers vs Celtic 'derby' fixture.   

On the instructions announced in the House of Commons by the Home Secretary, Leon Brittan, a seven day hearing was conducted at City Hall in Bradford from 5 June 1985. 

 

Statements from 77 witnesses were heard by appointed High Court Judge, Oliver Popplewell (sitting as Mr. Justice Popplewell) following a preliminary session on 23 May 1985.

His interim blueprint on the findings, collated with the help of two assessors, was published on 24 July 1985.

 

valleyparadeclassic43

The tragedy unwittingly brought about new legislation governing safety at the nation's sports grounds and stadia.

This was a move felt long overdue by many in view of some of the antiquated wooden stands that had been in use for decades, especially in the lower divisions. 

It also undoubtedly brought about an unprecedented united community spirit in Bradford, buoyed by world-wide messages of condolence and monetary contributions from a host of public events.

The majority of the funding went towards a Bradford Disaster Appeal Fund (83% of the total, amounting to £3.35m, distributed to sufferers in November 1985) and a return to a new Valley Parade stadium.

Following the disaster, Bradford City had to play all their 'home' League and Cup fixtures for the whole of the 1985/86 season and the first half of the following season at their adopted grounds of Bradford Northern RLFC (now Bradford Bulls) at Odsal Stadium in Bradford, Huddersfield Town (Leeds Road) and Leeds United (Elland Road).

The dream of returning to Valley Parade though, came to fruition on 14 December 1986 with an emotionally charged commemorative fixture against an England X1, before a 15,000 full-house when Bradford City triumphed by a 2-1 scoreline. 

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1 hour ago, Super said:

Remember watching a video of it on a fire training course, never been in a room so quiet.

Remember doing the same and some ***** made a crass joke about it(can't remember what he said) but the bloke presenting it soon shut him up when he told him he was a season ticket holder but couldn't make the game so gave it to his mate that day, the guy seemed pretty genuine and quite emotional about it and the video was a very hard watch

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43 minutes ago, Lew-T said:

I've seen a few sons and fathers/uncles together there in that list, a lot of young women too. Terrible tragedy!

Nobody should go to a football match and never return home. RIP 56

Agree - it's quite clear from the list above that many sadly passed from same families, which I admit I was never aware of.

Looking at the age of some it would appear it was a dad and two sons, can't imagine the anguish and pain they would have suffered

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Hadn't realised that this was the same day 

The father of a teenage fan fatally injured 30 years ago during fighting between Birmingham City and Leeds United fans has said safety at grounds has come "a very long way" since then.

Riot at Birmingham City v Leeds United in 1985

A wall collapsed on to Ian Hambridge, a 15-year-old Leeds fan, during the trouble at St Andrews on 11 May 1985.

His death was overshadowed by the Bradford City fire on the same day.

Vic Hambridge said his son was a "happy-go-lucky lad" attending his first football match.

"There was a weakness in the wall where all these fans pushed it and Ian and a few more fans got caught under it," he said.

Memorial plaque to Ian Hambridge at Birmingham City's St Andrew's ground

'Never to be forgotten'

The teenager died from head injuries the following day at Smethwick Neurological Hospital.

His father, who lives in Northampton, was not at the game.

"A lot's been improved since then [at stadiums] - they've had seating put in instead of terracing and they've come a very long way," he said.

A plaque to the teenager was unveiled at Birmingham City's St Andrew's ground in 1998, following a campaign by relatives.

The inscription finishes: "As a football supporter, one of us, never to be forgotten."

Birmingham City tweeted: "Today we remember those who perished at Bradford and our thoughts will always remain with the family of Ian Hambridge 

Riot at Birmingham City v Leeds United in 1985

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I remember only a few years later sitting in the old wooden stand at Elm Park, watching numerous smokers around me stubbing out their cigarettes simply by half-heartedly crushing them under their feet - given the numerous holes in the timber flooring, I am sure that several glowing butts fell through on to the floor below.

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Remember watching us draw 1-1 at Valley Parade that season, on the huge terrace that overlooked that stand. And the shock I felt when this happened only a month or so later. Devastating! 

RIP the 56 

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4 hours ago, Super said:

Remember watching a video of it on a fire training course, never been in a room so quiet.

 

Yes seen the full video years ago while doing training with the Fire Brigade. As you said, a very quiet room. Very sad video to view.

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7 hours ago, Super said:

Remember watching a video of it on a fire training course, never been in a room so quiet.

I saw the video. At first the TV / radio commentator treated it as a bit of a joke as he didn't realise the seriousness of it. Within minutes it turned to tradigy. If I remember correctly, some exits at the back of the stand were locked which prevented some fans escaping. 

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A few years before moving back to the west country and my first match as a Bristol City fan in 1976, I lived up in Yorkshire, and as a teenager I used to regularly watch games at Bradford City, and can clearly remember being in that stand and looking down at all the holes in the floor, and seeing all the paper and crisp packets, plus lots of cigarette butts and spent matches, and thinking how easy it would be for a fire to start. 

Later, in 1985,on the day of the fire, I was visiting my then girlfriend in Lincolnshire when her sister called out to us to come and see the coverage of the unfolding tragedy. As it was v Lincoln City it was reported live. I couldn't believe what I was seeing, and my misgivings all came flooding back. The news coverage was dreadful to see and I can still remember the horror of it all. 

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After reading this thread I had a look at the match footage on YouTube. I don't mean to sound callous but how exactly did the unfortunate ones die?  It looks like most got to the pitch from the footage.  Certainly there were a lot of brave supporters and police going back and pulling people to safety.  Incredibly sad

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25 minutes ago, Glyn Rileys Mullet said:

After reading this thread I had a look at the match footage on YouTube. I don't mean to sound callous but how exactly did the unfortunate ones die?  It looks like most got to the pitch from the footage.  Certainly there were a lot of brave supporters and police going back and pulling people to safety.  Incredibly sad

My brother was a police officer in West Yorkshire at the time, and he was one of those called to the scene. He reported that a lot of the deaths were of fans trying to exit the rear of the stand, only to find they had been, inexplicably, locked. They were literally incinerated in the flames. Others died of fumes and major burns to their bodies. Horrible....

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Me being totally stupid, why were stands in the 70s/80s made mostly of wood, and people were allowed to smoke?

Am I missing something? How was this allowed to carry on? 

Im 35, and I didn't think concrete was a new invention.  Did the wood have a metal covering or something? 

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7 hours ago, ForeverRed said:

Remember watching us draw 1-1 at Valley Parade that season, on the huge terrace that overlooked that stand. And the shock I felt when this happened only a month or so later. Devastating! 

RIP the 56 

I was in that stand that day. I remember saying to my mate" I hope there is never a fire"! So sad .

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13 minutes ago, Lordofthebling said:

Me being totally stupid, why were stands in the 70s/80s made mostly of wood, and people were allowed to smoke?

Am I missing something? How was this allowed to carry on? 

Im 35, and I didn't think concrete was a new invention. 

Cos they were built in the 20s, 30s and 40s, and by the 70s and 80s, football clubs were skint. Bradford averaged 6k that year, and they were champions. There was no money. The smoking thing seems so obvious now, but H&S was not what it is today. A Bradford fan who lost family in this tragedy wrote a book about the club owner, who had had several fires and insurance claims at his different businesses, something the subsequent inquiry and the police did not investigate. A cover up? In the 1980s? Surely not

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7 minutes ago, Jack Dawe said:

Cos they were built in the 20s, 30s and 40s, and by the 70s and 80s, football clubs were skint. Bradford averaged 6k that year, and they were champions. There was no money. The smoking thing seems so obvious now, but H&S was not what it is today. A Bradford fan who lost family in this tragedy wrote a book about the club owner, who had had several fires and insurance claims at his different businesses, something the subsequent inquiry and the police did not investigate. A cover up? In the 1980s? Surely not

Thanks for the info.

Absolutely shocking if it was a cover up to cover bills.

I understand H&S wasn't what it is today, but I just read they had rubbish newspapers under the stand dating from the mid 60s and no fire extinguishers.

Appalling. Don't think this disaster gets the recognition (right word?) it deserves. 

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12 hours ago, Jack Dawe said:

Cos they were built in the 20s, 30s and 40s, and by the 70s and 80s, football clubs were skint. Bradford averaged 6k that year, and they were champions. There was no money. The smoking thing seems so obvious now, but H&S was not what it is today. A Bradford fan who lost family in this tragedy wrote a book about the club owner, who had had several fires and insurance claims at his different businesses, something the subsequent inquiry and the police did not investigate. A cover up? In the 1980s? Surely not

Didn't want to post this link yesterday, but this is the story you refer to http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sport/sportsnews/article-3040110/Bradford-City-disaster-Martin-Fletcher-person-Valley-Parade-day-investigated-tragedy-15-years-finds-chairman-Stafford-Heginbotham-linked-EIGHT-fires.html

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On 5/11/2016 at 21:45, Lordofthebling said:

Me being totally stupid, why were stands in the 70s/80s made mostly of wood, and people were allowed to smoke?

Am I missing something? How was this allowed to carry on? 

Im 35, and I didn't think concrete was a new invention.  Did the wood have a metal covering or something? 

Sounds crazy, but in those days hazards were just sort of accepted. Look at the Kings Cross fire in the 80s - wooden slatted escalators in underground stations with no alternative exits, subject to a wind-tunnel effect and loads of folk smoking.

You know, we all bemoan "health and safety culture" and indeed it has gone too far in many cases, but there was a reason why the state began to legislate in this area.

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